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Opinion | As Hong Kong is stripped of its autonomy and special status, how will the next chapter play out?

  • While the international community cannot shape the ultimate outcome, it can still create an atmosphere that leads Beijing to take a more cautious approach in implementing the national security law
  • Hongkongers should continue making the economic case for the city’s freedoms with the aim of ensuring a smooth transition rather than a tragedy

Reading Time:4 minutes
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Illustration: Craig Stephens
In May 2012, as the contest for power among China’s top political elite was heating up to see who would succeed president Hu Jintao, I went looking for insight in one of Beijing’s best bookstores, All Sage Books, which sits just outside the campus of Tsinghua University.
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But I found nothing of the sort. Its top 10 titles that week were from the poetry, history and calligraphy sections. The Chinese politics section was limited to the selected works of top leaders, texts of recent laws, formal descriptions of China’s government institutions, and whitewashed histories of the Communist Party. Even a politics junkie like me could not get excited with such empty propaganda.

By good luck, the same week I took a trip down to Hong Kong, and upon arrival, made my way to Cosmos Books on Johnston Road. Heaven! Right in the middle of the store were stacks of detailed accounts of the public and private lives of Xi Jinping, his nemesis Bo Xilai, Bo’s wife Gu Kailai, and many others. Sure, they mixed facts with unsubstantiated rumours, but their authors had little to go on, given the system’s opacity.
This is my personal metric of whether “one country, two systems” is fully functioning. The website of Cosmos still carries titles on the 1989 protests, Xi and Communist Party history. You can even find a translation of Peter Navarro and Greg Autry’s Death by China, far from my favourite, but nevertheless a reassuring sign.
That said, it is clear the tide is turning. The apparent rendition in 2015 into mainland China of the owners of another bookstore not far from Cosmos, including Swedish citizen Gui Minhai, has raised reasonable doubts about whether Hongkongers should feel safe to research, write, sell, buy and discuss books in public on highly sensitive topics.

02:22

Hong Kong freedoms will not be eroded by Beijing’s national security law, Carrie Lam says

Hong Kong freedoms will not be eroded by Beijing’s national security law, Carrie Lam says
The news from the National People’s Congress that Beijing will soon adopt a national security law for Hong Kong turns those doubts into a certainty that things are fundamentally changing.
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