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How Singapore’s ‘smart power’ can inspire China-US relations in the run-up to the Trump-Kim summit

Tom Plate says those involved in China-US relations should heed Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s advice to avoid ‘us versus them’ thinking

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America may not be thinking strategically about its relationship with China, or its role in the wider world, according to Singapore’s prime minister, Lee Hsien Loong. Illustration: Craig Stephens
Next week, it now seems, the American president will be in Singapore, along with the North Korean leader. Both are famously quirky. Is Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong worried? I recently visited Lee, host of the monster summit that – on the off-chance all goes well – could trigger a process for taming the tenor and changing the geopolitical shape of East Asia. Lee, only the third prime minister since the city state’s founding and the elder son of the late Lee Kuan Yew, parried my questions from his office in the Istana presidential mansion.
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My goal was to understand his take on Sino-US relations, even though, at this writing, North Korea’s ally, Beijing, won’t officially be attending the Korean summit. “I suppose [the choice of Singapore] shows that we are friends with them [North Korea and the US] and they believe we can do a good job of it,” said Lee.

“And it’s politically acceptable to them to be here … [But] they have a very difficult task. This summit is taking place at not very long notice, and without … extensive preparation or contact between the two sides. It is not easy to make a sudden breakthrough, but it is the first step towards both sides resuming a dialogue.”

Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong speaks at a press conference at the Istana in Singapore on January 16. Singapore has been chosen to host the Trump-Kim summit. EPA-EFE
Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong speaks at a press conference at the Istana in Singapore on January 16. Singapore has been chosen to host the Trump-Kim summit. EPA-EFE
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