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Opinion | Don’t be so quick to ‘renew’ Hong Kong at the expense of its heritage

  • The Urban Renewal Authority’s plan to redevelop the area around Mong Kok flower market is a reminder of the inevitable clash between ‘progress’ and preservation
  • To maintain the market’s appeal to locals and visitors, minor tweaks should be considered instead of massive overhauls

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Blooms are seen on display at Mong Kok flower market on March 15. Photo: Jonathan Wong

They say beauty is in the eye of the beholder. I guess heritage preservation must be the same. What one person may see as a useless and derelict old building, better knocked down and replaced with something modern and useful, another may see as a priceless reminder of the community’s past to be preserved almost without regard to cost.

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And is it just the buildings, or does heritage include the activities in and around them? To what extent is one’s opinion affected by personal history with the area in question. And who is to be the ultimate arbiter?

These reflections were triggered by the Urban Renewal Authority’s (URA) recent announcement that it is planning major changes in the vicinity of the Mong Kok flower market. Under the plan, some buildings will be demolished; others will be restored and preserved. Some new public facilities, including a canal and park, would be constructed while others are set to go.

The word “market” might bring to mind proposals to maintain those in Western, Central and Yau Ma Tei, among others. The old Western Market building is attractive and the fabric has been well preserved. Some products are still on sale, though it is also used for general community purposes. I have seen senior citizens taking dancing lessons there, for example.

The old Central Market building is rather plain and seems to have been retained for the sake of its age rather than any particularly beautiful features. Incredibly, the old Yau Ma Tei fruit market – whose claim to fame is surely being a former centre for drug trafficking and distribution, protected by corrupt officials – also lives on with plans for revitalisation. I hope there will at least be a plaque on the wall to mark its historic function.
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The most beautiful building I have seen in Hong Kong was the old General Post Office, which used to stand at the junction of Pedder Street and Des Voeux Road in Central. Such a location made the site very valuable and the potential revenue for public coffers was just too tempting. So the land was sold and the structure built in 1911 was demolished in 1976.
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