Advertisement

What does the perfect electric vehicle look like in China? It must go far and travel anywhere, without breaking the bank

  • Chinese car buyers, relative newcomers since 2000 when it comes to private ownership, are notoriously price sensitive and brand disloyal.
  • That means NEVs will have to offer value for money, and provide a good, convincing case for buyers to eschew the time-tested internal combustion engine (ICE) for the new technology

Reading Time:6 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Illustration by Henry Wong/SCMP

This final instalment of a three-part series on new energy vehicles (NEVs) looks at what constitutes the perfect electric car in China, comprising a balance between sticker price and driving range, battery size and charging infrastructure. The first instalment on rural markets is here, and the second part on battery makers is here.

Advertisement

Tim Gan, who works for a Chinese state-owned financial institution in Shanghai, did not think twice when he heard that harsh restrictions were about to kick in on November 2 to wean the megacity of 25 million people off petroleum guzzling cars that run on internal combustion engines.

He plans to replace his trusty Honda Civic with a Roewe eRX5 sports-utility vehicle made by the city’s hometown carmaker SAIC Motor, with a free number plate thrown in. The license entitles him to drive unfettered anywhere in China’s premier commercial hub, even the elevated highways that criss-cross the city, in the process saving him valuable time during rush hour, as well as 90,000 yuan (US$13,450) on the plate.

“The new rules force me to buy a new energy vehicle (NEV) if I still want to drive,” said Gan. “The government’s policies to support NEVs are working well. The market is teeming with so many options, and the fierce competition is whetting my appetite.”

Gan, 40, is among the millions of car owners that the Chinese government is counting on to turn the largest market for vehicles, both petrol guzzlers and NEVs, on the planet into a self-reliant powerhouse for the new technology under the Made in China 2025 industrial master plan, where home-made marques would make up one in four models on the road. Sales of NEVs – comprising all-electric cars, petroleum-electric hybrids and fuel-cell vehicles – rose to 1.06 million units last year and soared 68 per cent to a record 138,000 units in September, according to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), the industry guild.
Advertisement

Free number plates and unrestricted access are among the bag of goodies being offered by local authorities all over China to spur the conversion to electrification, part of the nation’s goal to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. The government has divvied out 300 billion in cash subsidies since 2009, extending an exemption on a 10 per cent purchase tax by two years until 2022.

Advertisement