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China’s oldest brokerage Shenwan Hongyuan takes a nosedive as Asia’s biggest IPO of the year gets off to a dismal start

  • Shenwan Hongyuan’s shares fell by as much as 15 per cent to an intraday low of HK$3.10
  • The brokerage had priced its IPO at the bottom of a price range, and was modestly oversubscribed, indicating lukewarm response by retail investors

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A stock brokerage in Beijing on November 20, 2018. Photo: Simon Song

Hong Kong’s biggest initial public offering (IPO) of 2019 got off to a dire start, as the shares of Shenwan Hongyuan plummeted to finish their first trading day down 12 per cent from the offer price.

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Shares of China’s oldest brokerage began trading unchanged at HK$3.63, then dropped 15 per cent to an intraday low of HK$3.10 before clawing back some ground to finish the first day down by 12 per cent at HK$3.20. The Beijing-based broker raised HK$9.1 billion (US$1.16 billion) this month, the largest stock sale this year in the Asia-Pacific region.

The state-run brokerage, which was the result of a merger between Shenyin Wanguo and Hongyuan Securities, already has shares trading on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. It would be the 12th Chinese brokerage with shares trading in both a mainland exchange, as well as in Hong Kong. Its Shenzhen-traded A shares closed 0.6 per cent lower at 5.37 yuan.

“It still takes time for international investors to fully understand Chinese brokerages,” Shenwan Hongyuan’s chairman Chu Xiaoming said during a ceremony to mark the start of trading at the Hong Kong stock exchange. “I’m fully confident about the A share market’s performance in the second half. Our company will also perform well.”

The brokerage, owned and controlled by state-owned Central Huijin Investment, priced its IPO at the bottom of the indicative range, and was overbought by 3.8 times, an indication of modest enthusiasm among retail investors.

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