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China’s 10 millionth EV rolls out, as makers set sights on exports to digest overcapacity

Chinese EV makers have delivered 9.75 million units to mainland buyers between January and October, a year-on-year jump of 34 per cent

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Robots at work at a welding workshop of Voyah, a Chinese electric auto brand owned by Dongfeng Motor, in the Hubei provincial capital of Wuhan in central China on April 1, 2024. Photo: Xinhua
Daniel Renin ShanghaiandYujie Xuein Hong Kong
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China’s electric vehicle (EV) sector reached yet another milestone as annual production volume surpassed the 10-million-unit threshold amid mounting worries about overcapacity.

The China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), an industry consortium backed by the government, announced that the 10 millionth EV rolled off the production line on Thursday, an increase of 4.3 per cent from the same period last year, and beating the 2023 production seven weeks before the year’s end. Dongfeng Motor’s Voyah Courage SUV was the 10 millionth unit, according to local media reports.

While the rising production reflects China’s prowess in the EV industry and domestic consumers’ increasing interest in green and smart vehicles, it has also raised fears of excess capacity in the mainland’s automotive sector where petrol-powered vehicles are shunned by buyers.

“As EVs outsell conventional petrol cars, more existing production facilities and workers will become redundant,” said Phate Zhang, founder of Shanghai-based EV data provider CnEVPost. “Demand for petrol cars will weaken in the coming years.”

Chinese carmakers have an overall manufacturing capacity of 40 million unit a year. photo: Xinhua
Chinese carmakers have an overall manufacturing capacity of 40 million unit a year. photo: Xinhua

It was a journey that took 27 years, since the national statistics bureau began counting so-called new energy vehicles in its data in 2013. The first million mark was reached in 2018, rising to more than 6.5 million by 2022.

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