Concrete Analysis | Planning to apply for a UK mortgage? Watch your spending and choose property wisely
- You can apply for a UK mortgage directly from a Hong Kong bank, but only for properties in London’s zones 1 and 2
- As most Hongkongers purchase UK property for buy-to-let purposes, applying for a buy-to-let mortgage is an alternative route
To fund these home purchases, most buyers rely on refinancing their Hong Kong homes for down payments, and then rely on a UK mortgage to finance the rest. In this article, I will offer some recommendations based on my own experience of applying for a UK mortgage.
The answer is: yes, you can apply for a UK mortgage directly from a Hong Kong bank, but only for properties in London’s zones 1 and 2. OCBC Wing Hang Bank is one of the banks in Hong Kong that offers the service. It adopts a similar approval criteria as a mortgage application for a Hong Kong home.
If you purchase a house outside London’s zones 1 and 2, then applying for a mortgage from a UK bank or the UK branch of a Hong Kong bank are your only choices. Things can get tricky. In Hong Kong, the debt to income ratio (DTI) is 50 per cent. Namely, your monthly debt payments cannot exceed 50 per cent of your total income, and this standard is applied by all banks. However, in the UK, this ratio varies depending on the bank’s policy. In general, UK lenders cap the DTI ratio at 35 per cent. If your DTI ratio gets close to 50 per cent, many banks may be reluctant to lend, or will need to raise the interest rate. For homebuyers whose DTI ratio is more than 60 per cent, you may have a hard time finding a lender.
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To make things more complicated, lenders will also assess what level of monthly repayments you can afford, after taking into account various types of personal and living expenses, and possible changes to your lifestyle. This is called an affordability assessment. For example, if your credit card statement reveals that you consistently spend a significant amount of money on clothing, recreation and childcare, they may include this spending into the numerator of the DTI ratio. If your statement shows that you have to pay tuition fees for your children, that is likely to be considered as debt as well.